Background: The distal tibia and fibula fracture are common
orthopaedic injuries resulting from high-energy trauma such as falls,
sports-related incidents, and motor vehicle accidents. The optimal fixation
strategy for these fractures remains a subject of debate. Traditional methods,
such as plating and screw fixation, provide stability but may be associated
with complications, including soft tissue compromise and delayed healing. In
recent years, elastic nailing has emerged as a minimally invasive surgery alternative
for fibular fixation, particularly when performed in conjunction with distal
tibial fractures.
Objective: The study was done to evaluate the functional
outcomes of fibular fracture fixation using elastic nails in combination with
distal tibial fractures. Key outcome measures include pain levels, range of
motion, return to daily activities, and complication rates.
Methods: A prospective cohort of 20 patients with distal
tibia-fibula fractures underwent surgical fixation with elastic nails was
assessed. Clinical and functional outcomes was evaluated using standardized
scoring systems, radiographic assessments, and patient-reported measures at
regular follow-up intervals.
Results: Preliminary findings suggest that elastic nailing
provides adequate stabilization while minimizing soft tissue disruption.
Patients demonstrated satisfactory functional recovery with acceptable pain
levels and early mobilization. Complication rates, including non-union and
implant-related issues, were comparable to or lower than those associated with
conventional fixation methods.
Conclusion: Elastic nailing for fibular fractures, when used
in conjunction with distal tibial fracture fixation, appears to be a viable and
effective treatment option for bone healing
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