Purpose: Non-union is a common complication following
management of long bone fractures which requires detailed understanding of its
varied presentation and available treatment options to achieve the desired
outcome. Possible risk factors can be either patient related or surgeon
related. The management is challenging and evolving depending on the type of
non-union. The aim of this present study is to detail our experience in the
management of long bone fractures highlighting (1) the treatment modalities
currently being adopted in our centre (2) the importance of intra-operative
compression and autologous bone graft and (3) the union rate following these
different modalities.
Methods: Records of all cases of non-union managed in
our centre over a 5yr period were retrieved and appropriate data for
this present study were collected and entered into an excel spreadsheet while
patients with more than three missing data were excluded from the study.
Summary table was generated and appropriate group
comparisons were presented in charts and graphs.
Results:
Records of 40 patients were found suitable for
analysis. The result showed that atrophic non-union was the commonest types.
Among the fixation methods currently available for treating non-union in our
centre, plate and screws achieves the best outcome. The result further showed
that achieving intra-operative compression coupled with autologous bone graft
produces a higher union rate.
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