Background and Objectives: This study was undertaken to document the epidemiological and clinical
pattern of musculoskeletal injuries seen at a secondary health facility,
southwest, Nigeria
Patients and Methods: A descriptive prospective study conducted in the Emergency department
of the Health institution from February to June 2022. All consecutive injured
patients who consented were included in the study. Ethical approval was obtained
from the hospital ethical committee.
Results: A total of 101 patients with various injuries were attended to at
Emergency Department. There were 70(69.31%) males and 31(30.69%) females, with
age ranging from 5 years to 85years (mean age is 34 years). Only 13(12.87%) of
these patients had any form of pre-hospital care before presentation. Road
traffic Accident accounted for 73(72.8%) cases, Fall 10(9.9%) cases, whilst
assault accounted for 8(7.9%) cases. Home accident accounted for 2(1.98%) of
cases, and Burns, Cult clash, Sport Injury and Dog bite accounted for 1 case
each. Soft tissue Injury (Bruises/Lacerations) was the commonest type of injury
(31.68%) followed by fracture (28.7%), Head injury (17.82%), Chest Injury
(1.98%).
Death
was recorded in 1 case which was due to severe head Injury.
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